New Scientist reports on a study that found certain marine worms farm seeds in order to feed on the shoots:
Worms seen farming plants to be eaten later for the first time
Worms seen farming plants to be eaten later for the first time
Marine worms have been spotted growing sprouts in their burrows, a type of cultivation never seen before in animals other than humans.
Ragworms (Hediste diversicolor) were thought to consume the seeds of cordgrass, an abundant plant in the coastal habitats where they live. But the seeds have a tough husk, so it was a mystery how the worms could access the edible interior.
Zhenchang Zhu at the Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research in Yerseke and his team have now discovered the worms’ surprising trick: they bury the seeds and wait for them to germinate, later feeding on the juicy sprouting shoots.