As mentioned, I read this some time ago. From what I remember, the sense that crimes are acceptable is very much a class thing -- the rich and pampered feeling that they can get away with anything because of who they are, an attitude which repels Glawen Clattuc, the central character -- but I seem to think that most of the wrong-doers get their come-uppance by the end.
Yes. laws on Araminta Station are a little skewed, due to its somewhat unique status as a 'Preserve' (I think that was the term), a status which becomes central to the plot as the series progresses and goes beyond Araminta itself.
It's interesting that you talk about Vance's fantasy books as being famous. I've read all the Dying Earth books and the Lyonnesse trilogy and enjoyed them thoroughly, but I still tend to think of Vance as primarily an SF writer, having read 20-odd of his science fiction books, many of them (including the Cadwal Chronicles) set in that strange sector of space known as the Gaean Reach.
Must confess, I don't recall being troubled by the sort of issues you raise when I read Araminta Station, I just remember revelling in Vance's glorious use of language and marvelling at the strange and vivid world his words create.
The class system i understood until how a big crime was accepted as something small the rich,powerful can do. I must say i was disgusted as Clawen was. I was only really troubled cause where i am in the story Clawen and Bureau B are involved in the crimes and the book reads like a mystery at times at this point of the story. The hole scandel of the murder of Sessily Veder.
I think people today see Vance as Fantasy writer generally atleast among the fans i have seen who read him, because of his World fantasy award, World Fantasy lifetime achievement award,hugo,Nebula wins for Science Fantasy book,stories.
I see him as fantasy writer first and mos because of Dying Earth tales and i think his prose is much more lyrical,beautiful in the fantasy stories i have read of him. I adore the SF of his i have read like Emphyrio,first Demon Princes book etc but the prose there is less stylised. Its doesnt flow as beautiful to me as fantasy Vance. Of course im not sure since i have read 1% of his many SF books,stories.
The reason he has risen in my eyes to become my favorite author of all is when he does langauge,prose,worlds like Dying Earth tales,Emphyrio he is unbeatlable. One of my Vance cover blurbs say he is the premier stylised in SF but thats true for both SF and fantasy.
I enjoy the langauge,prose of Araminta too, it is more like fantasy Vance. The world is amazing, with the wierd animal life he creates. Sometimes i even wish we saw more of the world and less political intriuge. Like Star King(Demon Prince book 1) who was my last Jack Vance book.