Very Different Versions of the Same Legendary Ancient Queen in Italian Sword-and-Sandal Films Double Feature:
(Introduction: Semiramis is a much-mythologized version of the real ruler of Assyria Shammuramat [various spellings] during the ninth century BC. Little is known for sure about her, but that didn't stop folks throughout history from making up stories about her, including twentieth century film makers.)
The Queen of Babylon (La cortigiana di Babilonia "The courtesan of Babylon," 1954)
Short review: Semiramis as Good Girl.
Ricardo Montalban, of all people, plays a leader of Chaldeans, who have just been conquered by the Assyrians. After an Assyrian soldier shoots an arrow into one of his companions, an older guy who wanted to give a couple of defeated compatriots hanging from a tree decent burials, he refuses to submit to the conqueror. He soon gets shot himself, but, in an amazingly macho move, he pulls the arrow out of his chest and kills one of his attackers with it, using it like a dagger. Badly wounded, he is taken in by sweet, innocent goatherder Semiramis, played by redhaired Hollywood star Rhonda Fleming Love blooms. They're about to go off together, but she gets captured. He gets captured a little later. Her dazzling beauty entrances the Assyrian king, of course. The traditional evil advisor to the king keeps Montalban alive just so he can force Semiramis to marry the king, then get blamed for poisoning him when he actually does it so he can claim the throne.
Much is made of the love story, and Montalban gets to do a lot of Douglas Fairbanks/Errol Flynn swashbuckling. The color on the version I watched was badly faded, but Fleming, famed for her flaming red hair and alabaster skin, still looks fine performing a ritual dance in what can only be described as a bikini. It's an OK pseudohistorical epic.
Slave Queen of Babylon (Io Semiramide "I am Semiramis," 1963)
Short review: Semiramis as Bad Girl.
As we begin, raven-haired Semiramis is already the much older king's favorite, although he already openly describes her as ambitious and treacherous. One of the rulers of a people conquered by the Assyrians catches her eye. Meanwhile, she's already been smooching on an Assyrian general who's plotting to overthrow the king. There's also our traditional evil advisor, who has plots of his own. It gets pretty complicated, but it boils down to Semiramis thinking the conquered leader is dead and agreeing to help the advisor overthrow the king and blame it on the general. Semiramis becomes queen, as regent for the preteen heir to the throne. (Apparently the evil advisor is content to have her be the ruler because she has a more aggressive foreign policy than the war-weary dead king.) Then the conquered leader shows up alive, complicating matters. They're in love, but she wants him as her consort and he wants to become the king with her as his consort. This lovers' spat causes her to poison him and for somebody (maybe working for the disgraced general?) to shoot her with an arrow, the boy inheriting the throne.
A lot goes on, as you can see. It's very handsomely filmed. and Semiramis (played by French actress Yvonne Furneaux, who was in everything from La Dolce Vita to Frankenstein's Great Aunt Tillie [in the title role!]) dominates the screen.